A few reputable blogs (here and here) have recently posted on the State Department’s Passport Denial Program.

In short, the State Department denies passports to non-custodial parents who owe more than $2,500 in back child support. Once the non-custodial parent is no longer in arrears, he or she may reapply for a passport.

With the new western hemisphere initiative, requiring a passport for travel to Canada, Mexico and the Caribbean (not Puerto Rico, though), money obtained through the Passport Denial Program is set to double versus last year.

Posted by Victor J. Medina -
Medina, Martinez & Castroll, LLC

The Wall Street Journal recently ran a piece about using Parenting Coordinators to establish communication procedures to help divorced or divorcing parents work together more effectively in the best interests of their children. This piece was quoted by a few notable weblogs, such as here and here, Below is a short excerpt:

In the past decade, more states and counties have put in place statutes or programs spelling out rules and qualifications for parenting coordinators, though practices still vary widely across the country. About a dozen states, including Colorado, North Carolina and Oklahoma, now have statutes giving authority to parenting coordinators, most of them also setting rules for how they should practice, says Barbara Bartlett, a Tulsa, Okla., attorney who has tracked the laws. A growing number of jurisdictions, such as some counties in New York and New Jersey, use coordinators regularly even without state statutes.

The Association of Family and Conciliation Courts, a group of family-law and mental-health professionals, issued guidelines in 2005 outlining appropriate practices and training. The group, based in Madison, Wis., also holds parenting-coordinator training sessions around the country. Still, states have yet to adopt formal licensing or accreditation for parenting coordinators.

As the field grows, with wide variation among states and counties in how the coordinators are used, some parents and legal professionals are becoming concerned. Some coordinators may not be well-equipped to handle extremely high-conflict parents or really tough situations involving domestic violence, substance abuse or severe mental illness.

Brian Schwartz, a Summit, N.J., family-law attorney, says that although parenting coordinators can be very valuable, they may have too much authority in some cases and may limit parties from going to court when it may be in their best interest. He’s also concerned about the cost of the service, especially if the two parents have very different financial circumstances. “Unfortunately, parenting coordinators are used too often as a crutch,” he says. “Judges believe if two people can’t get along, a parenting coordinator will solve everything.”

I would add that my experience has been that parenting coordinators work well regarding communication between parents, but aren’t always well-equiped to deal with the needs of special education children.

In addition to our family law practice, our firm has many school districts as clients and we’re often asked to assist school districts with residency issues or special education matters. Invariably, the agreements that parenting coordinators draft demonstrate little understanding of the New Jersey school law statutes or Federal laws on special education (IDEA). It doesn’t have to be us, but I would recommend that if you have a child or children with special needs you make sure that your lawyer is equipped to deal with those issues, even if the parenting coordinator is not.

Posted by Victor J. Medina
Medina, Martinez & Castroll, LLC

It seems that every weblog starts with a post called “First Post” and I don’t want to jinx the success of this blog by deviating from the standard. Not to mention, this gives me a chance to test the blog. So, here’s “First Post” - this is going to be a great resource for family law, especially in New Jersey.